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Loomis, John B.; Bell, Paul; Cooney, Helen; Asmus, Cheryl. |
We estimate adults’ willingness to pay (WTP) to reduce health risks to their own or other families’ infants to test for altruism. A conjoint analysis of adults paying for bottled water found marginal WTP for reduction in risk of shock, brain damage, and mortality in the cash treatment of $2, $3.70, and $9.43, respectively. In the hypothetical market these amounts were $14, $26, and $66, indicating substantial hypothetical bias, although not unexpected due to the topic of infant health. Statistical tests confirm a high degree of altruism in our WTP results, and altruism held even when real money was involved. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Altruism; Conjoint; Drinking water; Nitrates; Validity; Willingness to pay; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Health Economics and Policy; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; I10; Q53. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56657 |
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Loomis, John B.; Asmus, Cheryl; Bell, Paul. |
The objective of this research was to estimate adults' willingness to pay to reduce health risks to their or other families's infants, the latter to test for altruism. A choice experiment was conducted by having adults pay for bottled water for infants to reduce infants' exposure to nitrates in drinking water. Since nitrates only affect infants' health, we have isolated the adults' willingness to pay just for infants' health by buying bottled water to avoid infants' nitrate intake. Respondents were separated into two treatments, one with hypothetical choices, and the other where respondents were told that one of their four choices would be binding, and they would actually buy bottled water using money given to them at the beginning of the experiment.... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Altruism; Conjoint; Drinking water; Validity; Willingness to pay; Health Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9358 |
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Li, Hongbin; Rosenzweig, Mark R.; Zhang, Junsen. |
In this paper, we use new survey data on twins born in urban China, among whom many experienced the consequences of the forced mass rustication movement of the Chinese “cultural revolution,” to identify the distinct roles of altruism and guilt in affecting behavior within families. Based on a model depicting the choices of the allocation of parental time and transfers to multiple children incorporating favoritism, altruism and guilt, we show the conditions under which guilt and altruism can be separately identified by experimental variation in parental time with children. Based on within-twins estimates of affected cohorts, we find that parents selected children with lower endowments to be sent down; that parents behaved altruistically, providing more... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Guilt; Altruism; China; Health Economics and Policy; International Development; J12; J13; O12. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43524 |
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Kazianga, Harounan. |
Resource transfers among households have received considerable interest among economists in recent years. Two of the main reasons for the surge of interest in household transfers are the information on human nature conveyed by transfer behavior and the implication on income redistribution policy that private transfer might have. Empirical studies, however, provide mixed results on transfer behavior. This is because previous inquiries were confronted with several estimation issues and have focused on data from developed countries where private transfers are already small. This paper contributes to the literature on transfer behavior by using a multifaceted econometric approach to examine the motives of household transfers in Burkina, a low-income country... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Private transfers; Altruism; Exchanges; Risk sharing; Consumer/Household Economics; D63; D64; I15; I30. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/28463 |
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Madrigal Calle, Beatriz Elena. |
Este Trabajo buscó entender cómo la noción de lo sagrado controla el acceso, uso y manejo del monte-agua en las comunidades de Santa Catarina del Monte y Tequexquinahuac del municipio de Texcoco, Edo. de México. Durante 2011-2013, se hizo observación participante en las comunidades y entrevistas a los y las encargados(as) del agua, mayordomía, autoridades civiles, religiosas, jóvenes, ancianos, integrantes del Consejo Indígena Náhuatl de Texcoco, en Santa Catarina del Monte y, en Tequexquinahuac a especialistas rituales para describir las prácticas rituales relacionadas con la gestión del agua, los lugares sagrados, entender la religiosidad en los demás eventos de las comunidades, la opinión de los diversos grupos participantes y su mundo sagrado. Esto se... |
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Palavras-chave: Ritualidad; Conservación; Lugares sagrados; Altruismo; Naturaleza; Rituality; Conservation; Sacred places; Altruism; Nature; Desarrollo Rural; Doctorado. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2116 |
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